IEPs and 504 Plans
IDEA 2004
What is an IEP and
504 Plan?
Washington Administrative Code
Washington Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction
Individual School Districts
Legal
Resources
Helpful Web Sites
Other School Programs
IDEA 2004
(Individuals
with Disabilities Education Act)
The Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a law ensuring services to children
with disabilities throughout the nation. IDEA governs how states and
public agencies provide early intervention, special education and
related services to more than 6.5 million eligible infants, toddlers,
children and youth with disabilities.
The US Department of Education's
IDEA 2004 web site is intended to provide a one-stop shop for resources
related to IDEA and its implementing regulations.
IDEA 2004 became
effective July 1, 2005. The federal regulations for IDEA 2004 became
effective October 13, 2006. Many states, including Washington, are
currently in the process of updating their special education laws and
regulations to align with IDEA 2004. School districts must follow
current state laws and regulations until they are changed, unless they
are wholly inconsistent with the IDEA 2004. State law and regulations
can provide more than the IDEA requires. But if IDEA 2004 requires or
permits something, and state law or regulation doesn't affect it, the
state must follow IDEA 2004.
Click here for a
text of the IDEA
Click here the
IDEA
regulations
What is an IEP? What
is a 504 Plan?
An IEP is the legal
document that outlines the specific needs, learning objectives and
individualized instruction plan for special education students.
A 504 Plan is a list
of accommodations for a disabled student who do not qualify for special
education services to ensure they have the ability to participate fully
in the educational program. For more information about 504 plans:
http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/504faq.html
Washington Administrative Code
(WAC) Chapter 392-172
The WAC outlines the
rules for the provision of special education to special education
students in Washington State. The WAC has not yet been updated to
reflect the changes in IDEA 2004, but is still applicable to the extent
that it is not inconsistent with IDEA 2004.
Washington Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction
The
School
Superintendent’s page gives some basic information about IDEA 2004
and Special Education in Washington State. Most helpful are its links
(use the left hand navigation bar) on dispute resolution and the
Special Education Ombudsman.
Individual School Districts
Most school
districts do not post a lot of detail about their special education
process on-line.
Seattle
School District is the exception. Use the left hand navigation bar
to navigate the site. You can find everything from disability category
definitions to the procedure manual which governs all special education
functions -- SIT Meetings (school intervention team), evaluations, IEPs,
eligibility and evaluations – to name a few. It is worth reading the
procedures manual if you are going to be attending any type of special
education meeting. You’ll find out, for example, that the purpose of
the SIT process is to prevent unnecessary referrals to special
education. And that you have the right to request an evaluation each
year, but you must do so in writing.
Legal Resources
David
A. Anderson, Attorney at Law
Specializes in guardianship for children with special needs.7016 35th
Ave. NE, Seattle, WA 98115206-267-7200
Karen
L. Mitterer, Attorney at Law
Specializing in special education and disability law. Call (206)
669-6167 or email dudley615@aol.com for more information.
Charlotte Cassady, Attorney at Law,
Specializing in disability law, including special needs trusts,
guardianship, and special education
law. Call (206) 264-9420 or email
CDCassady@aol.com for more information.
Jeannette A. Cohen M.Ed. J.D. Attorney at Law,
17826
1st Avenue NW, Shoreline, WA 98177, (206) 542-7234.
Daussault Law Group
The Daussalt Law Group specializes in Spec Ed law, advocacy, estate planning
and guardianships. 2722 Eastlake Ave E, Ste 200 Seattle, Washington
98102 Phone: (206) 324-4300
bus@dussaultlaw.com.
Larry M Davis,
Education Advocate
Bridging the gap between parents and schools.
larrydavis@specialeducationadvocacy.org. (www.specialeducationadvocacy.com)
Wrightslaw
Parents, advocates, educators, and attorneys come to Wrightslaw for
accurate, up-to-date information about effective advocacy for children
with disabilities. You'll find hundreds of articles, cases, newsletters,
and other information about special education law and advocacy in the
Wrightslaw Libraries.
Helpful Web Sites
Schwablearning.com
In addition to
having tons of resources on a whole variety of learning disability
topics, SchwabLearning.com has a list of helpful articles:
On IEPs and 504 plans:
http://www.schwablearning.org/resources.aspx?g=4&s=5
Legal rights and advocacy:
http://www.schwablearning.org/resources.aspx?g=4&s=6
IDEA Overview:
http://www.schwablearning.org/articles.aspx?r=978&f=relatedlink
About.com
About.com has lots
of information about parenting special needs children as well as a
section with IEP information:
http://specialchildren.about.com/od/specialeducation/a/iepfaq.htm
Other School Programs
Puget Sound Educational Service District
Washington State Special Education Coalition